Diagnosis such as planovalgus foot deformity is not uncommon in young children, so it is important to take timely measures to prevent further complications.
This diagnosis is determined when the shape of the foot begins to resemble an X, the arch of the foot changes, and the axes are also modified.
Hallux valgus implies the following: the heels and toes point outward, while the ball of the foot is down.
Failure to treat can lead to the fact that the tendons begin to perform their natural role very poorly, the child will begin to tire very quickly and constant pain will appear.In this case, the posture begins to bend, the child cannot move normally and fully.He will always have to limit himself to outdoor games.And with age, muscle structure will increasingly shrink, eventually leading to disability.The treatment of this pathology is carried out using an integrated approach, an important point of which is the wearing of special orthopedic shoes by the patient.
Product requirements
There are certain requirements for medical shoes, which are mandatory for many foot conditions.
Features of instep support
In the production of high-quality therapeutic shoes, special anatomically shaped soles must be used, as well as soles with integrated instep support.They are responsible for the correct formation of the foot arch.
Molded backdrop
In the production of high-quality therapeutic shoes, a dense heel made of thermoplastic is used.Each size has its own specific background parameters.
Shoe height
During the manufacture of such models, special attention is paid to the formation of children's legs as well as their fixation.This is achieved thanks to the height of the shoe as well as the reliable and sturdy laces and Velcro.
Material
Due to the high demands placed on models with a therapeutic effect, the use of high-quality materials is allowed.Proper ventilation of the feet can be ensured only with models made from natural materials.
sole
The peculiarity of the sole is its structure and density.Its back part is made sturdy with support from the instep, but the front part should be elastic and flexible so that the foot is not restricted in movement.
In addition, such a sole has a special ability to roll in the toe area, so that the foot is placed in the most accurate position possible when moving.
Useful properties
During the treatment of a pathology such as hallux valgus, one should choose not a preventive model but an exclusively treatment option.Children's orthopedic shoes for hallux valgus must fully comply with certain points to fully serve their purpose.Orthopedic shoes with high uppers and backs are considered therapeutic.They will help the feet make correct movements and stay in the correct position to prevent further deformation.Due to the presence of a low heel, rigid fixation is achieved, ensuring the correct position of the foot.
The use of such therapeutic shoes in treatment is simply mandatory, since they act as a specific simulator and are responsible for evenly distributing the load during movement.This ensures full functioning of muscles that cannot perform their role due to deformation.
Thanks to the use of orthopedic shoes in treatment, the following phenomena will occur:
- Develop correct gait and posture;
- Prevent further deformation;
- muscle and ligament development without the appearance of pathology;
- Reduces load on the entire spine.
Can I choose the model myself?
People should know that any type of foot deformity can be successfully corrected only at an early age.Therefore, it is very important to seek help from a chiropractor as soon as possible.The younger the child's age, the higher the likelihood of success and full recovery.
You should not choose the shoe model yourself to treat the deformity;This can be done by a professional after a thorough examination and certain tests.In addition, you should not convince yourself that wearing such shoes will be able to heal the child's wound 100%;this may not happen.Pathology may still be present, but to a lesser extent.
Only using an integrated approach increases the chances of full recovery.
It is important to remember that you should not always wear therapeutic orthopedic shoes for planovalgus deformities.This can cause atrophy of completely different muscles.
Basic recommendations
When purchasing a treatment model, you should pay attention to the following:
- To get the desired result, you should choose the most accurate size possible.Shoes should be neither too big nor too small - they should fit your foot.Here the child's feelings are very important.
- In no case should you buy orthopedic models without the presence of the child.Every shoe should be tried on.Not only does the baby have to wear each piece, but he also has to walk around a bit.
- Do not forget that children's feet, as well as themselves, grow very quickly, so it is very important to monitor the size and change shoes at least every 6-8 months, and sometimes more often.
- Orthopedic shoes for children with hallux valgus deformity need to have a toe cap wide enough to not compress the toes when walking.The baby's gait must be steady and confident;for this reason, preference should be given to models with closed toes.
- When choosing, attention should be paid to the sole.Too hard a sole will reliably protect the foot from sprains, but there is a risk of flat feet.Therefore, in addition to the thick sole at the back, the shoe needs to have a front part that is elastic enough and easy to bend when the child moves.
- Anatomical soles must have instep support, this will ensure proper fixation of the foot, which will allow all loads to be distributed correctly and evenly.
- Orthopedic shoes should have sturdy, high-quality velcro and latches to ensure a snug fit.
- To keep your feet from sweating and always dry, you should prioritize shoes made of breathable leather.
It is worth noting that the purchase of orthopedic models is also recommended for children with healthy feet for preventive purposes.But such shoes will be slightly different from therapeutic shoes.Preventive shoes are aimed solely at correct load distribution and prevention of many problems with the formation of the spine and the entire musculoskeletal system.
If hallux valgus is present, wearing preventative forms will not bring results;Only new treatments are required to begin to observe positive changes in the feet.Typically, therapeutic footwear is required when a moderate or severe condition is diagnosed.Anti-valgus shoes are sold in specialized stores and must be marked accordingly.
Children diagnosed with a deformity should also wear orthotic insoles at home to permanently wear over their indoor shoes.It is also worth wearing when performing a special exercise to correct and strengthen the muscles of the lower legs and feet.But all treatments must be performed with permission and under the supervision of a treating specialist.
preventive measures
As is clear, therapeutic orthopedic shoes for hallux valgus are needed only if the diagnosis has been established, but the use of preventive shoes is recommended for all children, as this will help the correct formation of the musculoskeletal system.
Children who have had rickets, pneumonia or acute respiratory diseases are at risk.Also, unfortunately, this disease can be hereditary.
To prevent the development of hallux valgus, you need to follow simple recommendations.
- To minimize the possibility of developing such neurological problems, you should be examined by your doctor when planning your pregnancy.
- Until 7-8 months, you should try to minimize the load on your baby's delicate legs.Very often, parents, in an effort to teach their children to walk faster, themselves provoke the development of the disease.
- Don't skip the necessary examinations with your pediatrician.
- During the first months, take every precaution to avoid developing rickets in your baby.
- If possible, you should do special exercises in your free time to prevent the development of deformities.
- Get into the habit of buying only high-quality shoes for your baby from an early age.
- You should not save on your child's health, especially on the purchase of high-quality orthopedic shoes.After all, buying low-quality models can lead to serious problems in children during the formation of the musculoskeletal system.
Treatment of such pathology is a rather complicated process, requiring time and patience.But the earlier it is organized, the higher the likelihood of achieving positive results.